Journal: Science Translational Medicine
Article Title: Serum neurofilament light protein correlates with unfavorable clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19
doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abi7643
Figure Lengend Snippet: Associations between serum NFL and outcomes in patients with COVID-19. For descriptive summaries of NFL concentration and for ease of presentation, LOS was categorized using the sample median, whereas mRS at discharge was categorized using a predefined cutoff of interest. Associations of intubation, ICU admission, LOS, and mRS at discharge (all as independent variables) with NFL concentration (as the dependent variable) were evaluated using linear regression models (for the continuous mean NFL per patient, minimum NFL per patient, and maximum NFL per patient variables) and logistic regression models (for the binary occurrence of an NFL value >25th percentile and occurrence of an NFL value >75th percentile variables). Regression coefficients are interpreted as the change in the mean NFL outcome measure (on the natural logarithmic scale) corresponding to the presence of the given characteristic (intubation and ICU admission), to each doubling of LOS, and to each 1-unit increase in mRS at discharge. CI, confidence interval; CKD, chronic kidney disease. P values <0.0025 were considered as statistically significant after applying a Bonferroni correction for multiple testing.
Article Snippet: In our cohort of patients with COVID-19, a tendency of lower serum NFL concentrations was seen with the use of remdesivir compared to its non-use.
Techniques: Concentration Assay